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›› 2018, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (9): 1005-1013.doi: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2018.09.002

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A Research on Equivalent Fuel Consumption Minimization Strategy Optimization#br# Based on Double-loop Multi-objective Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm

Shi Qin, Qiu Duoyang, Wu Bing, Liu Bingjiao & Chen Yikai   

  1. School of Automobile and Transportation Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009
  • Received:2017-08-28 Online:2018-09-25 Published:2018-09-25

Abstract: The optimal design of equivalent fuel consumption minimization strategy (ECMS) is for discontinuous and non-derivable multi-objective optimization. In order to improve the vehicle fuel economy and realize good power retention performance of the battery, a novel double-loop multi-objective particle swarm optimization (DL-MOPSO) algorithm is proposed to optimize the charging and discharging equivalent factor and power allocation mode simultaneously. Simulation results show that compared with the traditional exhaustion method, the ECMS obtained by the DL-MOPSO algorithm can improve the vehicle fuel economy by 10.28%, and the difference between the SOC final value and the target value is reduced to 0.0019, effectively maintaining power balance. Finally, the influence of the parameter β in penalty function on ECMS optimization is analyzed, which is of guiding significance to parameter selection

Key words: equivalent fuel consumption minimization strategy, energy management, double-loop multi-objective particle swarm optimization, penalty function