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Automotive Engineering ›› 2020, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 718-724.doi: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2020.06.002

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Effect of Injection Ratio on Combustion and Emission ofCombined Injection Gasoline Engine During Warm-up Process

Sun Ping1, Liu Ze1, Liu Shaozhen1, Yu Xiumin1, Cao Zhi1, Yang Song2   

  1. 1. Jilin University, State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Changchun 130022;
    2. Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada N2L 3G1
  • Received:2019-07-18 Online:2020-06-25 Published:2020-07-16

Abstract: A warm-up test of different injection schemes is carried out on a combined injection gasoline engine to study the effects of different injection ratios on the combustion and emission characteristics of the combined injection gasoline engine in warm-up process. The results show that with the rise of coolant temperature, the combustion and emission performances of the gasoline engine gradually improve. When injection ratio is 80%, the engine achieves the best performance, with the peak of cylinder pressure increases by 49.1%, HC emission decreases by 14.5%, CO emission reduces by 27.1%, NOx emission rises by 56.6%, and PN emission lowers by 92.5% on average in warm-up process, compared with pure direct injection scheme. With the rise of coolant temperature in warm-up process, the combustion of engine improves, and the emissions of HC, CO and total particulates gradually reduce

Key words: gasoline engine, combined injection, warm-up process, combustion, emission