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Automotive Engineering ›› 2019, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (8): 905-914.doi: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2019.08.008

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Lateral Stability Control Based on Regional Pole Placementof In-wheel-motored Electric Vehicle

Huang Caixia1,2, Lei Fei1, Hu Lin3, Zhang Zhiyong3   

  1. 1.Hunan University, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body, Changsha 410082;
    2.College of Mechanical Engineering, Hunan International Economics University, Changsha 410205;
    3.College of Automobile and Mechanical Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114
  • Received:2018-08-07 Online:2019-08-25 Published:2019-09-03

Abstract: For the opportunities and challenges brought by the distributed drive structure on vehicle dynamics control, how to reliably realize lateral stability control is the key technology. Considering the uncertainty of vehicle parameters, a lateral stability control strategy of an in-wheel-motored electric vehicle based on the regional pole placement is proposed, and the influence of guaranteed weight parameters on control performance is analyzed. In order to make maximum use of the adhesion ability of the road, the yaw moment is generated by the driving forces and braking forces of the in-wheel-motors together and a rule-based torque allocation control strategy is proposed combined with the switch of the driving model. The performance analysis the control system is carried out by numerical simulation and hardware-in-loop simulation. The results show that the proposed upper strategy based on regional pole placement can not only improve vehicle handling stability, but also has strong robustness to the parameter uncertainties such as tire lateral stiffness. At the same time, the lower level strategy can reliably allocate wheel torques on low attachment road

Key words: electric vehicle, in-wheel-motor, lateral stability, regional pole placement, parameter uncertainty