汽车工程 ›› 2020, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 240-249.doi: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2020.02.015

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汽车驱动桥NVH性能分析与优化

焦东风, 刘志峰   

  1. 合肥工业大学机械工程学院,合肥 230009
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-03 出版日期:2020-02-25 发布日期:2020-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 焦东风,高级工程师,博士研究生,E-mail:327216702@qq.com

NVH Performance Analysis and Optimization of Automobile Drive Axl

Jiao Dongfeng, Liu Zhifeng   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009
  • Received:2019-04-03 Online:2020-02-25 Published:2020-02-25

摘要: 为实现汽车驱动桥NVH性能的分析与优化,本文中建立了驱动桥NVH性能分析与优化流程及方法,对分析过程中所应用的有限元、振动响应、声学仿真和拓扑优化等方法进行了综合研究,恰当地选取了分析方法、计算方法、分析软件;然后,以某客车在60~65 km/h加速行驶工况出现噪声大的问题为例进行分析与优化;最后,对优化后驱动桥进行整车NVH测试,验证了所建立的分析流程及方法的有效性。

关键词: 汽车驱动桥, NVH性能, 有限元分析, 振动响应, 声学仿真分析, NVH测试

Abstract: In order to realize the analysis and optimization of NVH performance of automobile drive axle, the process and method of NVH performance analysis and optimization of drive axle are established. The methods of finite element, vibration response, acoustic simulation and topology optimization analysis used in the analysis process are comprehensively studied. Appropriate analysis methods, calculation methods and analysis software are selected. The noise problem of a bus in 60~65 km/h acceleration driving condition is analyzed and optimized as an example. Finally, the NVH test of the optimized driving axle is carried out to verify the validity of the established analysis process and method

Key words: automobile drive axle, NVH performance, finite element analysis, vibration response, acoustic simulation analysis, NVH test