汽车工程 ›› 2021, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 620-628.doi: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2021.04.020

• • 上一篇    下一篇

自动驾驶车辆道路测试场景评价方法与试验验证

王荣1(),孙亚夫2,宋娟1   

  1. 1.工业和信息化部计算机与微电子发展研究中心(中国软件评测中心),智能网联驾驶测试与评价工业和信息化部重点实验室,北京 100048
    2.北京千方科技股份有限公司,北京 100085
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-07 修回日期:2020-09-26 出版日期:2021-04-25 发布日期:2021-04-23
  • 通讯作者: 王荣 E-mail:wangrong@cstc.org.cn
  • 基金资助:
    北京市2018年科技计划车辆道路测试自动驾驶能力评估规范方法研究及技术验证课题(Z181100004618002);科技创新2030-“新一代人工智能”重大项目自动驾驶国家新一代人工智能开放创新平台(2020AAA0103703)

Evaluation Method and Test Verification of Road Test Scenes for Autonomous Vehicles

Rong Wang1(),Yafu Sun2,Juan Song1   

  1. 1.Intelligent and Connected Driving Testing and Evaluation MIIT Key Laboratory of Research Center for Computer and Microelectronics Industry Development,MIIT (China Software Testing Center),Beijing 100048
    2.China Transinfo Technology Co. ,Ltd. ,Beijing 100085
  • Received:2020-07-07 Revised:2020-09-26 Online:2021-04-25 Published:2021-04-23
  • Contact: Rong Wang E-mail:wangrong@cstc.org.cn

摘要:

为解决自动驾驶车辆道路测试场景不明确、典型测评场景缺失和场景量化评价难等问题,提出基于场景复杂度模型的自动驾驶车辆道路测试评价方法,创新性地采用信息熵和引力模型相结合的方法对自动驾驶车辆道路测试的场景进行评价和分类,并通过试验验证了场景评价方法的合理性,该方法有助于自动驾驶企业或第三方测评机构选取典型场景,推进自动驾驶车辆道路测试评价进程。

关键词: 自动驾驶车辆, 道路测试, 场景复杂度, 场景评价

Abstract:

In order to solve the problems of uncertain road test scenes for autonomous vehicles, lack of typical evaluation scenes, and the difficulty in quantitatively evaluating scenes, a road test evaluation method for autonomous vehicles based on scene complexity model is proposed, which evaluate and classify the road test scenes for autonomous vehicles by innovatively combining information entropy with gravity model, and the rationality of the scene evaluation method is verified by tests. The method is helpful for the autonomous driving enterprises and the third-party testing / evaluation organizations to select the typical scenes, promoting the course of road test and evaluation for autonomous vehicles.

Key words: autonomous vehicles, road test, scene complexity, scene evaluation