汽车工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (6): 842-850.doi: 10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2022.06.005

所属专题: 智能网联汽车技术专题-感知&HMI&测评2022年

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基于OEDR和ODC的自动驾驶汽车实际道路测试评价技术研究

孙航1,2,李志军1(),张琳琳2,陈振宇2,李世龙1   

  1. 1.天津大学机械工程学院,天津  300072
    2.中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司标准化研究所,天津  300300
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-27 修回日期:2022-02-15 出版日期:2022-06-25 发布日期:2022-06-28
  • 通讯作者: 李志军 E-mail:zhijunli@tju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    工业和信息化部“智能网联汽车关键技术标准及仿真测试验证公共服务平台”(2020-0100-4-1)

Research on the Test and Evaluation Technique of Real Roads for Automated Driving Vehicles Based on OEDR and ODC

Hang Sun1,2,Zhijun Li1(),Linlin Zhang2,Zhenyu Chen2,Shilong Li1   

  1. 1.School of Mechanical Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin  300072
    2.Auto Standardization Research Institute,China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co. ,Ltd. ,Tianjin  300300
  • Received:2021-12-27 Revised:2022-02-15 Online:2022-06-25 Published:2022-06-28
  • Contact: Zhijun Li E-mail:zhijunli@tju.edu.cn

摘要:

本文中提出了基于自动驾驶目标和事件探测与响应(OEDR)的测试道路分类方法,构建基于设计运行范围的道路元素基础模型,改进Jaccard Similarity有效相似度算法用于测试道路符合性评估。本文中还根据测试道路选取,提出了基于设计运行条件(ODC)边界的测试方法,结合乘员主观评价形成自动驾驶汽车实际道路测评体系。选取我国典型道路开展的试验结果表明,本文中提出的测评体系具有可行性和普适性,可作为一种标准化方法广泛应用。

关键词: 自动驾驶, 实际道路, 测试评价, 标准化

Abstract:

In this paper, a classification method of test roads is proposed based on the object and event detection and response (OEDR) task of the automated driving system, the road element fundamental model is constructed based on the operation design domain, and the effective Jaccard similarity method is modified for the conformity assessment of test road. In addition, a test and assessing method based on the boundary of operation design condition is also put forward according to the selection of test road, and combined with occupant subjective evaluation, a test and evaluation system for automated driving vehicles on real road is built. The results of test on typical roads in China show that the test and evaluation system proposed has good feasibility and universality, being able to be widely applied as a standardized method.

Key words: automated driving, real road, test and evaluation, standardization